In two minutes
- Mobiles start with 04 and come in three groups: 0491 575 323.
- “Oh” is zero. “Double four” is 44, and a double never crosses a pause.
- Landlines: a two-digit area code, then two groups of four.
Hear it
The same clips the practice sessions use. Nothing is downloaded until you press play.
- oh four nine one0491five seven two572eight four five845
- oh four nine one0491five seven six576seven double oh700Practise this
- oh two02triple five oh5550double two four three2243Practise this
- one three hundred1300nine seven five975oh double nine099Practise this
Practise one thing at a time:
What you will hear
One number per clip, read digit by digit in the accent you choose. Level 1: mobiles only. Level 2: landlines, 1300 and 1800 numbers, and doubles such as “double four”. Level 3: any of those formats, with doubles and triples, inside short messages such as “You can reach me on …”.
Conventions
Australian numbers are grouped and spoken in fixed patterns. Knowing the pattern tells you how many digits to expect.
| Type | Pattern | How it is said |
|---|---|---|
| Mobile | 04XX XXX XXX | “oh four”, then two groups of three |
| Landline | 0X XXXX XXXX | area code, then two groups of four |
| 1300 / 1800 | 1300 XXX XXX | “one three hundred”, then two groups of three |
| 13 numbers (not in the exercises yet) | 13 XX XX | “one three”, then two pairs |
The shape of an Australian number
Every Australian number you will practise here has ten digits when it is dialled inside the country, and it is spoken in fixed groups with a small pause between them. A mobile starts with 04 and is read as four digits, three digits, three digits: 0491 570 123. A landline starts with an area code, 02 for New South Wales and the ACT, 03 for Victoria and Tasmania, 07 for Queensland and 08 for South Australia, Western Australia and the Northern Territory, followed by eight digits in two groups of four: 02 5550 1234. National 1300 and freephone 1800 numbers are read as “one three hundred” or “one eight hundred” and then two groups of three. Short 13 numbers (13 XX XX) exist too, but they are not part of these exercises yet.
Those pauses are your best friend. When the speaker breathes after the fourth digit of a mobile, you know exactly three more digits are coming, then three more. If you decide the format from the first two digits, you can count the rest instead of chasing them.
Oh, zero and nought
In a phone number, most Australians say “oh” for 0, not “zero”. “Oh four nine one” is 0491. “Zero” is heard too, especially from people who work with numbers or want to be very clear, and “nought” turns up occasionally in older speech. All three mean the same digit. What matters is that a short “oh” is easy to miss when it comes first, and losing it shifts every other digit one place to the left.
Double and triple
When the same digit appears twice in a row inside a group, Australians usually say “double”: “double four” is 44, “double oh” is 00. Three in a row becomes “triple”: “triple five” is 555. This is a habit rather than a rule; some speakers read every digit separately, and the doubling never crosses the pause between groups. In these exercises the doubling stays inside a group, so “five double seven” in a group of three is 577, never 5577.
The numbers you hear are fictional
Landline numbers use the (0X) 5550 xxxx blocks that ACMA reserves for fiction. Mobile, 1300 and 1800 numbers are generated inside the 0491 57x, 1300 975 and 1800 160 prefixes that contain ACMA’s fictitious numbers, but not every number in those prefixes is reserved, so treat every number here as unknown and never dial it. Never type your own number or anyone else’s into the practice tool either; it does not need one.
In real conversations
People rarely read a number in isolation. It arrives inside a sentence: “You can reach me on …”, “My mobile is …”, “Call us on … between nine and five.” The digits are the same, but the sentence gives you less time to get ready. Level 3 practises exactly this. A useful habit from real life: repeat the number back in the same groups the speaker used. Native speakers do it too, and it catches a reversed pair or a missing “oh” before it costs you a call.
From outside Australia the same number is dialled as +61 followed by the number without its leading 0, so 0491 570 123 becomes +61 491 570 123. The exercises use the domestic form, which is what you hear inside the country.
Common mistakes
- Dropping the leading zero: “oh four one two” is 0412, not 412.
- Writing “double four” as one 4, or “triple oh” as two zeros.Practise this
- Swapping two neighbouring digits, especially in the last group.
- Adding +61 when the speaker used the domestic form starting with 0.
- Typing nine or eleven digits: Australian mobiles and landlines have ten, so count the groups (4, 3, 3 or 2, 4, 4) as you hear them.
- Getting one group wrong while the rest is right: replay and listen only for that group; the pauses mark where it starts and ends.
Tips
- Listen for the pauses. Each pause is a group boundary, and each group has a fixed length.
- Decide the format from the first two digits and you know how many digits are still to come.
- Replay freely. Catch the group you missed instead of starting over.
Questions
Are these real phone numbers?
No number here is meant to be dialled. Landline numbers use the (0X) 5550 xxxx blocks that ACMA reserves for fiction. Mobile, 1300 and 1800 numbers are generated inside the 0491 57x, 1300 975 and 1800 160 prefixes that contain ACMA's fictitious numbers, but not every number in those prefixes is reserved, so treat every number as unknown and never dial it.
Why Australian numbers first?
The site was built by a learner living in Australia, so Australian formats came first. British and American number formats are not in this build; when they are added they will be read digit by digit in the same way.
Can I type the number without spaces?
Yes. Spaces, hyphens and brackets are ignored; only the digits are compared, and the leading zero is required.
Other topics
- Thirteen vs thirty13 / 30Thirteen or thirty? Fifteen or fifty? Hear the stress that separates the teens from the tens, alone and in sentences.
- Prices and money$4.99Dollars and cents in full and shortened forms, from a few cents to several thousand dollars.
- Large numbers2,500,000Thousands, millions and billions, in full and in short forms such as “two point five million”.